A new Senate Inquiry report may see higher costs for energy consumers with increased regulatory risk, according to the Energy Networks Association (ENA).
The interim report of a Senate Committee on performance and management of electricity network companies recommends an expert review of regulation to allow network assets to be written down.
ENA CEO John Bradley said the committee had provided no analysis of the costs and benefits to consumers of the higher risk, regulatory framework.
โEvidence continues to show regulatory risk is the number one concern for energy investors in Australia โ and sovereign risk is becoming an increasing focus,โ Mr Bradley said.
โThese proposals come when the regulator has not even finished its first round of reviews under the new regime, and the Inquiry itself noted there have been 17 different reviews of energy network regulation since 2010.โ
Mr Bradley said economic analysis had shown a regulatory regime, which allowed regulatory asset write-downs would produce higher energy bills.
โThe Senate Committee โ including the Australian Greens’ dissenting report โ acknowledges that introducing write-down risks will increase the cost of finance, which represents over half the network bill to consumers.
โEconomic analysis released last year showed that, rather than saving money, consumers could pay more than $320 million more per year if network investors faced new risks of write-downs.
โEven extremely large asset write downs would not achieve price reductions for consumers, who would pay higher bills in all scenarios as the cost of finance would soar to levels not seen since the GFC.โ
Mr Bradley said some stakeholder claims that 40 per cent of the New South Wales distribution network ($9 billion) could be written off were a “bizarre hoax” at the expense of NSW taxpayers.
โWild estimates are being used to propose write downs that would be paid for by NSW taxpayers in the future lease transactions,โ he said.
โThese numbers are not only unjustified by any assessment of how assets are currently being used โ it is completely circular for taxpayers who are also electricity users.โ
Mr Bradley warned credit rating agencies such as Standard & Poors were watching the regulatory risk of the network sector closely and had warned even a โvoluntaryโ write-down would increase the risk of the sector elsewhere. In addition, he welcomed support from the Senate Committee for some reforms, which would genuinely benefit consumers.
โWe welcome the support of the Senate Committee for fairer and more efficient electricity tariffs in Australia, which reward customers who use energy efficiently,โ he said.
โEnergy networks also support the recommendation to accelerate the current review of the Demand Management Incentive Scheme, to increase the use of demand management where it makes sense.โ
Mr Bradley said recommendations to streamline the rule-making process and the role of energy market institutions could be addressed in the Energy Market Governance Review already underway.
โAustraliaโs energy network regulation is the subject of constant review and rigorous oversight, for a sector that is capital intensive and where a new investment may only become cashflow positive after 20 years,โ he said.
โWe all want energy to be affordable and Australian energy users have a direct interest in a stable regulatory environment which supports least cost infrastructure delivery.โ